Step 1 :\[\begin{array}{l} 1^{2}=1 \times 1=1=0 \times 0=0 \\ 1^{3}=1 \times 1 \times 1=1 \\ 1^{4}=1 \times 1 \times 1 \times 1=1 \\ 0^{3}=0 \times 0 \times 0=0 \\ 0^{4}=0 \times 0 \times 0 \times 0=0 \end{array}\]
Step 2 :The pattern is that for any power of 1, the result is always 1, and for any power of 0, the result is always 0.
Step 3 :Using the pattern, we can find the values of $1^{417}$ and $0^{417}$.
Step 4 :\[1^{417} = 1\]
Step 5 :\[0^{417} = 0\]
Step 6 :\[\boxed{1^{417} = 1}\]
Step 7 :\[\boxed{0^{417} = 0}\]