Problem

A bicycle wheel with a $70-\mathrm{cm}$ diameter is moving at a speed of 24 centimeters per second. A small stone is stuck in the wheel tread. A trigonometric function can model the height y of the stone above the ground as a function of the time $t$. This function has a period of $\frac{5 \pi}{4}$ and an amplitude of 70 . Which function could model this situation?

Solution

Step 1 :Find the angular frequency: \(\omega = \frac{2\pi}{T} = \frac{2\pi}{\frac{5\pi}{4}} = \frac{8}{5}\)

Step 2 :Write the possible functions: \(y(t) = 70\sin(\frac{8}{5}t)\) or \(y(t) = 70\cos(\frac{8}{5}t)\)

Step 3 :\boxed{y(t) = 70\sin(\frac{8}{5}t) \text{ or } y(t) = 70\cos(\frac{8}{5}t)}

From Solvely APP
Source: https://solvelyapp.com/problems/12616/

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